Summary
If mention a noble women in Joseon Kingdom [Old name of Korea kingdom in 1392-1910 AD.] ‘Queen Mon Jong [1502 – 1565 AD.]’ be well known. She is King Jung Jong’s [11st king of Joseon Kingdom born in 1488 AD. and reign in 1506 - 1544 AD.] 3rd Queen [1st Queen, Queen Jang Yong discharge a position queen and exile from the palace, 2nd Queen, Queen Chang Ka Yong die after deliver a son 7 day]. Before she take a position queen, she is daughter of Yun Ge May small governor. She get appointed in position Queen because Yun Nim [uncle of Lee ho Heir son of Queen Chang Ka Yong ] want who protect Lee Ho Heir therefore he choose a woman in Yun family for perform protect Lee Ho Heir. So queen position of Queen Mon Jong not secure because take a position from politics. In earliest stage, after she take a position queen. She tell King Jung Jong, King’s mother and concubine of the king ‘she don’t decisive pregnant’ but in the end, she does pregnant and she give birth a daughter. so nobleman in Yun Nim group prepare relieve her form queen position because she is danger to secure of Heir position. Those nobleman slander Yun Won Hung her brother in allegation corruption. However she use resourcefulness cause save from discharge form Queen. Afterward she give a birth 3 daughter and 1 son. Finally, Her son does her position secure. After her give birth to a son [Kung Won Prince], she support Yun Won Hung her brother take a position of direct of a department for prepare make a power in the future. But unexpected in 1544 AD., King Jung Jong pass away. It cause Lee ho Heir reign in name ‘King In Jong [12nd King of Joseon Kingdom born in 1515 and reign in 1544 – 1545 AD.]’ and Mon Jong Queen get appointed The Queen Dowager. However, King In Jong weak health it cause he can administrator about 1 years. He is pass away. After finish funeral rites of King In jong then Yun Nim’s nobleman group fear lost a power then slander Mon Jong The Queen Dowager ‘She is command Yun won Hung assassinate King In Jong and support Kung Won Prince reign’ but she use resourcefulness it cause wipe out Yun Nim’s nobleman group strictly and support her son reign in name ‘King Myeong Jong [13rd king of Joseon Kingdom born in 1534 AD. and reign in 1545 - 1567 AD.]’ but King Myeong Jong just 11 years old cann’t administrator so Mon Jong The Queen Dowager is King’s Mother take a position regent and she support Yun Won Hung her brother and his partisan take a important position for seize administration power. Administrator by Mon Jong The Queen Dowager, her give land and farmland to poor people which those land and farmland confiscate from corrupt nobleman and her take a Buddhist principle is main principle in administrator. After King Myeong Jong 20 years old Mon Jong The Queen Dowager authorize administrator to King Myeong Jong but her remain a power until in year 20th of King Myeong Jong, Mon Jong The Queen Dowager pass away in 1565 AD. After she pass away she take glorify in name ‘Songyo Inmayon Wangho’ which regard pass away of woman most power in that age.
Personel Respone
I think Mon Jong The Queen Dowager like Empress Sue See empress of Ching dynasty, China Kingdom. She is a commoner woman fight against until become the woman have most power in Joseon Kingdom [Old Korea]. She out of old traditional belief a woman is follower. Her works in govern kingdom outstanding more than man in that ages. .She raise a diversion more than use force against in solve a problem. She is a excellently woman can survive from malice person such as Yun Nim, Kim Un Lo, Yong Pin King’s first Concubine from Park Family and Ponk Song Prince first son of King Jong Jung want to be king. However she preserve main tradition in reign don’t like Empress Wu empress of tang dynasty, China Kingdom. She out of reign traditional which She reign replace her son [Heir]. Her capability is evident and worthy of remember in Korean history and World History. And important if we mention a famous woman in Asia we don’t forget her ‘Mon Jong The Queen Dowager’
Mr. Sakonchan Inthakunjinda
ID # 1-47-03-0560-6
Section 9231 No. 3
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